Categories
Medicine Reflections on Life, Being Human, and Medicine

The Curtains – Or – Mike’s 1st Lesson in Change Management

I needed curtains for my examination room.

I was working at the Sewell’s Point clinic. It was in the early 90s when I was an active duty U. S. Navy doctor. The problem was that the exam table was visible as I opened the door. Every time I entered the room, I exposed my undressed patient to everyone in the hallway.

I needed a curtain that could be pulled between the exam table and the door. It seemed like such a simple thing.

They sent the person in charge of facilities and requisitions to me. He had me fill out a form (“chit” in military jargon). It was 5 layers thick with carbon paper between each layer. I had to press hard to fill in all of the spots on the form. I worked through the lengthy form. When I had it finished, I gave it back to him and asked him to look it over. He told me that it looked fine.

“You will never see these curtains by the way.”

I asked him, “Why not?”

“You will like be out of the military or moved on before this request is processed and approved.  That is just the way things work.”

“Is there anything I can do to accelerate this? I really just need one curtain.”

“Nope!” he said as he walked away.

I spoke with one of my corpsmen to explain what happened. “Don’t worry doc, I’ll take care of it,” HM1 Jones reassured me. The next day I came to work and there was a very nice little moveable divider wall in my exam room. It was quite effective. It did exactly what I wanted. 

“Where did this come from?” I asked him. 

“Don’t ask doc.  Just be happy with it.” 

He did tell me that he had overnight watch and that sometimes you just need to conveniently reappropriate things from one area to another in the military. 

I didn’t ask any more questions and went on working. All was good for about 2 years. I had my divider and I was happy. And then one day a crew of people showed up with tape measures and tools. The next thing I know my divider was gone and in its place was a very nice and new curtain. In fact, all the exam rooms on the hallway now had nice curtains up.

I asked what had happened.  Perhaps my requisition had done some good. 

Nope. 

It was all about an impending Joint Commission visit. The CO of the clinic had staged a mock visit using the clinic staff. They walked around the clinic and watched operations. As they went through the clinics, they watched the naked patients being exposed to the hallway when the doors were opened. Suddenly there was a crisis. This was an emergency. They could not have this problem when the Joint Commission came through in the next week. Immediately the money was approved to go outside the normal pathways and to go to a local store and buy the supplies and just get the curtains up.

And so, I had a very important lesson into change management.

The lesson has been repeated over and over through the years. As an agent of change, it is hard to get things moving. But change management teaches us that the first step is to, “Create Urgency.” You need to get people to feel the strong need for change. Sometimes you just have to invent a crisis. But you need to somehow get people to move out of the inaction that keeps positive change from happening. There is a momentum that inhibits us. We need to overcome that. 

Sometimes this is referred to as a “burning platform.” 

That term comes from a tragic disaster on an oil platform in the North Sea. At 9:55 pm on July 8, 1988, an explosion occurred and the entire platform was engulfed in flames. More than 200 workers were trapped on the platform. Ultimately 167 people died. Andy Mochan was one of the men trapped on the platform. He jumped into the icy waters more than 150 feet below. He knew that he would only survive about 30 minutes in the water unless he were rescued. When he was asked about his decision, he said he was faced with little choice. He either needed to, “jump or be fried.” As much as he didn’t want to jump, he was forced to make a change because he had to.

It is this sense of a strong and pressing need that can force people from the status quo to what needs to be done to counter change.

It reminds me of the history of heart transplant.  On December 2, 1967, Christian Barnard performed the world’s first heart transplant. The patient was Louis Washansky and he lived for only 18 days before he passed away from complications. In talking about the patient’s decision to get a heart transplant, Barnard later wrote, “For a dying man it is not a difficult decision because he knows he is at the end. If a lion chases you to the bank of a river filled with crocodiles, you will leap into the water, convinced you have a chance to swim to the other side.”

All stories aside, it is an important principle to understand.  It is amazing to me how the impossible becomes possiblewhen a crisis arises. Resources and abilities become available that you can be told absolutely don’t exist until there is a strong motivation for change.

The military had messed up my pay. In fact, they had messed up a lot of people’s pay. In order to get the problem resolved, I had to leave the hospital and walk a 10-15 minute walk across the military complex to the pay office. There a civilian contract worker was responsible for sorting out the pay issues. He had me fill out a bunch of paperwork and told me to come back the next week. I came back the next week and he told me that he still could not get my issue resolved. There was just too much work and he had not gotten my forms processed. I was frustrated. I was on call every 3rd night and even on non-call days I worked 12-hour days. As I left to go back to the hospital, I saw him leave his desk to walk outside with his buddies to smoke for a while. 

When I got home, I told my wife. She was really frustrated! She remembered that in orientation the doctor’s wives met the wife of the Admiral in charge of the hospital. She had told them to call any time if there were problems. She picked up the phone and called. I did not want Sarah to do this. This went outside of the chain of command and was not the way the military was supposed to work. Helen (the Admiral’s wife) didn’t mind. She told her that they had messed up her husband’s pay also. She called her husband’s aide. The aide called the pay office. Within 5 minutes I had the same civilian contract worker calling me and apologizing. He had my pay fixed that day.

Funny thing about it being too much work and too complicated to get it fixed. 

Seems it all depends on how motivated people are for change.

Ok – so here are the lessons I have taken away from this and similar experiences:

  1. Sometimes you have to create, invent, declare or make a crisis to get movement to get what ought to be done.
  2. Most of the time your job is to be able to communicate what you are feeling or thinking. Why do you feel the need for change? Is there really a pressing need? You cannot expect to get what you want if you cannot make other people feel the need as strongly as you do. The 1st step might be for you to spend time thinking about what is driving your desire for change. Until you can explain that clearly, you may not be able to move things forward.
  3. External regulation and review can be a tool for good. In this case the Joint Commission turned out to be a very helpful thing for me. Maybe the best thing you can do is to submit yourself or your organization to some kind of external scrutiny to get them to listen and respond and change.
  4. If that all fails – perhaps you need an HM1 Jones to creatively “fix the problem” while he is on watch overnight! At least that could be an interim solution! 

By Mike

This is my blog. I started this blog to find a way to express myself and my views of the world. The views expressed here are purely my own.

I welcome your comments and feedback. Please feel free to leave some thoughts.

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.