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Being human Medicine Reflections on Life, Being Human, and Medicine

Can You Be the Person that the Uniform Demands?

It was the fall of 1984. I was a sophomore in college and had just become the president of the InterVarsity Christian Fellowship (IVCF) chapter at Hope College. There was a student activities fair. All of the various student organizations that were a part of campus life were set up with a table. Most had a display and sign up sheets. The new students were walking past.

An extrovert was needed. You know the type – the smiling and outgoing person who would step from behind the table and great people and shake hands. We needed the confident type that would get people interested. The type that would look people in the face and talk to them and by so doing have them gain an interest in the organization.

I happen to be an introvert. I remember being a shy boy. I was always happy with just a few close friends. I never liked big groups. I was not the “bubbly” or “out there” type. 

But on that Autumn day we needed one. And no one else at the table was going to be that person. So, I stepped up and I pretended. I took on the persona that was needed for that day. I remember my friends looking at me in surprise as the evening went on. But it was what was needed. And it helped us to gain interest and regrow the organization that I loved being a part of.

The next scene is from my training in the military. It is about 4 years later. And as a part of our leadership training we had to watch the World War 2 movie, “Twelve O’Clock High”. Gregory Peck is playing the role of Brigadier General Frank Savage.  He has been ordered to take over command and “remake” the 918thBomb Group. They have been suffering heavy losses and have been nicknamed a “hard luck group.” 

Savage is casually riding in the front of the car beside his driver as they drive to the airbase. They chat as equals and friends, ignoring the large difference in rank between them. He has them stop along with road. They chat and smoke a cigarette. They both then straighten their uniforms and become much more official. When General Savage gets into the car, he gets into the back of the car. Instantly he is a different sort of general. He takes on a much stronger persona while the driver drives him to the airfield.

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The coming scenes show Savage taking on the role of the very strong and demanding commanding officer. He demotes the sentry at the gate into the airfield. He immediately closes the officers’ club. He holds a briefing and tells everyone to, “Consider themselves dead already,” for the sake of being effective in their mission. He demotes the “air exec” and puts him in charge of all of the failing aircrew in the squadron. He is tough and hard. People don’t like it. Most of them request transfer away from his strong leadership style.

The movie makes it clear that the persona that General Savage is displaying is not his real personality. He knows that in order for the group to have success they need a strong leader. They need someone who will push them. They need to be pushed so hard that they find strength within. In that strength they can then regain success and then confidence and pride. He has to be a harsh leader even though it is not who he is.

This is a principle that has followed me throughout my career. In the military I learned that when I put on a uniform, I must be the person that the uniform needs me to be. If it demands strength, then I need to be strong. If it demands that I be a commanding presence, then that I must be. Whatever the job is, it does not matter who I am underneath. It only matters who the person in the job needs to be. The uniform in a way both empowers and pushes me to be the person that it needs me to be.

The next example is from 1993.  It was just a year after finishing my internal medicine internship. I was a department head for a large Navy medical department. Suddenly I had a chief petty officer (CPO) and a dozen enlisted corpsman reporting to me. I started out as myself. My natural tendency is to be kind and a servant leader. I would work hard and expect them to work hard by following my example. 

What I discovered was that it didn’t work. 

There was disorder and chaos. Their job was to maintain the medical records of several thousand reserve military members. They were being lazy and sloppy. They did not have any internal drive to excellence. They were just marking time and not really caring about what they were doing.

I decided that it was time for me to actually fill the role of the uniform that I was wearing. 

In essence, I stopped alongside the road with my CPO. We had a nice and friendly chat. And then we got back into “the car” and I came into the office as the officer that the job needed me to be.  

Effective immediately all of the corpsmen were expected to be at work and ready at the time of my arrival. When I came into their space, they would call, “Attention on Deck!” I would then review them to make sure that they were in proper uniform and in good order. The CPO and I would lay out the expectations for the day. And then I would leave to go see my patients.

It worked.

They started thinking that this was not just a boring job. They began to take it all seriously. They became real sailors. They were not just assigned to managing reserve records. They were instead making sure that everything in those records was “shipshape” so that the squadrons we managed could deploy at a moments notice.

The man who came to work each day was not me. But it was the man that I needed to be. I continued it for some time before I later changed to a different job.

This pattern has repeated itself many times throughout my career. 

And so, the principle is clear. You can and must deliver the leadership skills that your job demands. You can do a lot more than what you might naturally do based on your personality. You should be able and indeed must be able to take on a different persona as the job demands. If you fail to do so, you are negligent. Even more than that you are unkind to the those who you are leading. They often need a strong leader in order to have success. It matters not whether you want to or not. They need for you to stand up, speak up, and deliver the leadership they need. If you just sit in the background and are silent you may be hurting the people you are supposed to be leading. “Man up” and do the job!

Did it work? In the movie I mean – did it work? I would encourage you to go watch it. But just to cut to the chase, the answer is that it did. The men became much stronger and more effective. They found that they had strength within them that they didn’t know they had. They just needed to be pushed a little bit to find it. In the end they believed in themselves again. Their results improved and their casualty rates when down.

What am I saying? 

  1. Do the job. Don’t just sit back silently when people need you to lead.
  2. Sometimes you have to become the person that the uniform is demanding that you be. It doesn’t matter if it isn’t “you”. If you accepted the job, then you need to be who the job needs you to be.
  3. If you can be strong in leadership, you can make those who you lead better. They can be more effective and frankly happier once they realize that they are capable of doing more. But they often need a strong leader to push them to this.
  4. Watch “Twelve O’Clock High.” It really is a great movie and you will be happy to have watched it.

Finally – there is an even deeper and more subtle lesson from “Twelve O’Clock High.” But I am going to save that for next week!

Categories
Being human Medicine Reflections on Life, Being Human, and Medicine Reflections on the Christian Life

Burnout. The Sequel. Or – Answers and Treatments.

In the end of my post on burnout, I asked for your input. Based on that I feel compelled to write once more. This is a longer post but please bear with me. I think you will find something of value in it for you.

As a result of the first post on burnout, the vast majority did what I had really hoped you would do.

  • Recognized the burnout or tendencies toward burnout in yourself. (Everyone has this, by the way.)
  • Thought about what can or should be done within your life.
  • Banded together as “brothers” in the battle.

Some of you were deeply concerned for me. This was very nice but made me want to reassure you. I am far less worried about me than I am about my friends and colleagues. 

I am the one who has been given a forced sabbatical. I am the one who has had such fatigue from my surgery and treatments that I have been forced to sleep. In fact, I have slept more recently than I have been able to sleep in years. This period on short term disability is the longest period that I have not worked in my entire adolescent or adult life.

I am also the one whose mind has been reopened and regained the ability to think and write. This blog is what happens when you let Mike have a little too much free time! J

What my post did (several thousand views), was to open up and expose a wound. 

Like a surgical debridement, it seemed to expose the raw but living tissue under some layers of scar. And like a surgeon, once I cut down and could see the raw granulation tissue it made me happy. There is healthy and living tissue underneath.The pain that you feel and the longing to live a full and rich life is a sign of health. It is the essence of you that remains. Deep down you are there. You are very much alive.

For the non-medical, what does this talk of debridement mean? 

Sometimes when someone has a wound, devitalized tissue (scar tissue or dead tissue) can form over the wound. The scar tissue blocks oxygen from the wound. It can make it hard or even impossible for the wound to heal. In those cases, a surgeon has to do a debridement. This is when they use a scalpel and cut into the tissue. They carefully peel back layers of tissue that are no longer alive to get to the tissue that is still vital and alive. The layers the surgeon remove might seem as though they are providing a covering or protection to the wound. But in reality, they are just hurting the healthy tissue and preventing it from healing. 

That was my intention of the post. By openly sharing my pain and struggle, I hoped to open up your wounds as well.

And now that the surgeon has opened the wound we must proceed with the next step. We must protect the wound and see if we can truly help it to heal. 

This makes me nervous. In terms of burnout, I am better, but I am living not in reality and I do not yet know that I am cured. I do not know if I am yet competent to apply the salve or the sterile dressing that could best help with the healing. I am empowered by dozens of comments and messages. I feel an obligation to attempt the wound dressing because I was part of cutting the wound open again. I also feel an obligation to tabulate or collect the wisdom that was shared with me and reflect it back to you.

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What are the next steps?

How can everyone go forward with sustainability and joy and balance and without guilt?

  1. Pray for wisdom.That is the very first step. Pray for wisdom to live the life that you ought to live. Do not just live the life that others tell you to live. Live the life that the Lord has intended you to live. What is your role in this life? Do you have a vocation (a calling)? What is your drive and desire? What is your role in this life and how can you do that in a full and rich way? 
  • Passion:Indulge in passion. I have learned over and over again that experiences that you do fully are much better than those that you try to minimize. 

As a teen I had the job of driving the forklift forward to catch the cherries off of the cherry shaker (harvester). Honestly, it could be a dull job. Drive forward. Wait. Drive backward. Wait. Repeat. Do that a LOT of times over and over and over and over again.

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While this is showing tart cherry harvesting in Washington rather than Michigan I thought the gif file was pretty cool!

This job however became much better when I pretended to be the best cherry tank forklift driver ever! Could I get the tank in place as soon as possible? Could I pull in perfectly each time? What would the world’s greatest cherry tank driver do? That I was going to aspire to. And suddenly the job got much better. 

For whatever you do, please do not shrink away. Own it and dominate it. Seek passion within yourself and exert that passion. If you have to deal with difficult patients or difficult situations ask yourself, “What would an expert in this situation do? How would the BEST person handle this? Can I become the expert? Can I be the BEST!”

  • Live:Do not be afraid to live. Do not feel guilty to live. As I have said repeatedly and as was sent back to me in so many different messages and ways – live. 

What does this mean? It means feel, taste, smell, see, and hear what you are experiencing right now. Stop at least 5 times a day to just live. Stop yourself and take in the world with all of your senses. Like you might do if you felt it was your last chance to do so. Or do it as if you were allowed to come back from the future to get to relive an experience one more time. Truly experience it. 

In this moment I feel the chill in the air. I see the pale light of the one click on the 3-way light and the empty shelves my wife made last night in her work to redecorate for Christmas. (I wrote this in the decorating gap between Thanksgiving and Christmas.)  I smell little but the familiar smell of our home. I hear the clock in the background and the sigh of our beagle, Malley. Ok – I don’t taste much – which reminds me that I could go get a cup of coffee! But nonetheless – these past 10 seconds were rich. They made me love this moment. This time at 5:10 am when I am awake and not able to sleep, I now love. As a future time-traveler coming back to this moment I would relish in these familiar 5 sense experiences of my present home. Why then should I not similarly enjoy them now?

Look across the table at your spouse or your children. Look at the beauty in their eyes. Look at their supple skin. Look at the curve of their mouth when they smile. Indulge in it. Smell the food. Savor the taste as you put the food in your mouth. Hear the giggles or the beautiful tone of their voices. Reach out and touch them. Feel their silky hair or the soft skin of their hand. Perhaps the hand is older and wrinkled. Enjoy how you have gained those wrinkles together. Recall the first moments you held hands and when the hand was clammy with nervousness. Smile inside as you richly drink in this full experience. 


Decide that you are going to remove the blinders and force yourself to stop at least 5 times a day to just LIVE.

There will never be enough time. Can you be so brave to live in the time that you have?

  • Seek treatment more than a cure:This is a hard but important lesson. In patients with chronic pain we are taught that if they seek to be pain-free they will never get better. If they seek to be pain free, the psychological focus shifts onto their pain and it begins to dominate their lives even more. Instead, we are to ask them to focus on living their lives. 

The focus of treatment is to be able to do more and more. The focus must be to regain functional capacity rather than to be pain free.

So also, must we do with our burnout. The harsh reality is that this world is a fallen and broken world. 

The Bible tells us, “Cursed is the ground because of you; through painful toil you will eat food from it all the days of your life. It will produce thorns and thistles for you, and you will eat the plants of the field. By the sweat of your brow, you will eat your food…[1]

I don’t mean to not be cheery but whatever job you do, it eventually will become work. Your goal is not to escape toil for it is not possible. Your goal is to seek a better life within it. I cannot fully make your pain go away. I cannot relieve you of work. I cannot at this moment take away the electronic health record (EHR.) I cannot make call nights go away. But I can encourage you to enjoy your life nonetheless. Focus on living better. Accept that some pain and toil are a part of what it means to be human. But please don’t let them dominate your mind or your life. Do not drive yourself crazy by trying to be pain free. Do not seek a perfect life. It does not exist. Seek to live a good life amidst the toil and pain and brokenness. This is indeed possible.

  • Celebrate:Celebrate the good that you have done. Do not brush away the successes. Relish them. Keep them in front of you as reminders. There are always good things that you have been a part of. Without guilt, indulge in experiencing them. Perhaps it is the patient who you really helped, or the project that was finally completed. Save a memento or some icon that will help you to remember it.[2]Say to yourself, “This! This is why I do what I do!” 
  • Band of brothers:  From the Shakespearean play Henry V:

“We few, we happy few, we band of brothers; For he to-day that sheds his blood with me; Shall be my brother; be he ne’er so vile, This day shall gentle his condition; And gentlemen in England now-a-bed Shall think themselves accursed they were not here, And hold their manhoods cheap whiles any speaks, That fought with us upon Saint Crispin’s day.”[3]

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Do NOT – I repeat – Do NOT – do this alone. We can and must band together as a happy band of brothers (and sisters). You must have friends at work. Indulge in their presence. Indulge together in the challenges and thereby the glories in which you work. Think and fight together to make things better. Celebrate the ways that you stand up under the pressure together. Do not seek to run and hide but seek to stand up together under the strain and know that there is glory in that for you and them.

Within our advanced heart failure section, my favorite meeting is the early morning meeting that we have once a month when we meet at a coffee shop. It is generally without an agenda but is mostly a chance for us to gather as a “band of brothers and sister.[4]” This has power because we are in it all together.

Honestly, Henry V is one of my favorite Shakespearean plays purely because of this scene. Get the movie and watch it or search out the St Crispin’s Day speech on YouTube. Go ahead and do it now. Turn the sound up. Stand up as you listen. The scene gives me chills and inspires me. Even now I feel stronger just thinking of it! Perhaps you should bookmark it on your web browser and then in times of struggle, pull it up with your colleagues and play it before you charge off to work! 

  • Change jobs or retire:This is what some of you have done. Most are not able to do this. I am never one to recommend running away from your problems but for some this is the best solution. Only you can tell if this is the correct path for you. But for those who do not do this – please – do not just wait to retire. Please live your lives today. You cannot get yesterday back. Live today so that you can celebrate the yesterday in which you just lived.

Burnout is an epidemic. There are some things that are a huge part of the cause. I do not mean to lament the burden of charting in an electronic health record but this is one large factor. We must seek to fight to improve this. It will not go away but we must constantly fight against the current state. 

And I hope the few suggestions above will provide some benefit to you?

There is one other solution, but I do not recommend it. It has something to do with getting diagnosed with cancer, a laparotomy, radiation and chemo and several weeks off of work. It does work. But I think the ideas from my prior post plus your collective ideas in items 1-7 above are more desirable than that! 

To my own band of brothers (and sisters): I miss you! I hope to soon rejoin the battle. Please know that you have my respect and appreciation. You few. You happy few!


[1]Genesis 3:17-19 (NIV)

[2]Please see my LinkedIn post, “Nice Shoes”. Those shoes are an important icon to me to remind me to celebrate my career. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/nice-shoes-michael-dickinson/

[3]St. Crispin’s Day speech, Henry V, William Shakespeare, 1599

[4]We love you Milena! We need more sisters like you with us in cardiology and AHF!